NumismaticsPhilippines




50 Pesos Philippine National Bank Circulating Note

1920 50 Pesos Mercado-Concepcion Philippine National Bank Circulating Note 1920 50 Pesos Mercado-Concepcion Philippine National Bank Circulating Note Illegally Issued

Series of

NP ID Status Total Printed Serial Numbers
B11.1 Legally Issued 390,200 A1A-
A90200A ,
A100001A-
A400000A
B11.2[1] Illegally Issued 9,800 A90201A-
A100000A

Note

[1] - Illegally Issued By The Japanese Military Authorities. see Remarks 2

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Legally Issued

1920 50 Pesos Mercado-Concepcion Philippine National Bank Circulating Note

Total Printed: 390,200

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Illegally Issued

1920 50 Pesos Mercado-Concepcion Philippine National Bank Circulating Note Illegally Issued

Total Printed: 9,800

Specification

NP ID B11
Series Philippine National Bank
Type Circulating Legal Tender
Denomination 50 Pesos
Year
Signatures Mercado - Concepcion
Seal Red Seal
Orientation Horizontal
Flip Short Edge
Printer U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Paper 75% cotton, 25% linen
Dimension 156 mm × 66 mm
Thickness 0.11 mm
Weight approx. 1 gm
Print Obverse - Black
Reverse - Red
Process Printing
Ink Pigment
Introduction
First Shipment
Second Shipment
Demonetized
Serial Numbers A1A - A400000A
Total Notes 400,000
Total Value ₱ 20,000,000
Issuing Authority Philippine National Bank
Kind Banknote
Currently Used

Obverse

Portrait of General Henry W. Lawton, Red Seal of the Philippine National Bank, "Philippine National Bank Circulating Note" The Philippine National Bank will pay the bearer on demand Fifty Pesos in lawful currency of the Philippine Islands" "Series of " "Issued under the provisions of Act 2612 of the Philippine Legislature as amended by Act 2747" "Manila P.I "

Reverse

"Fifty Pesos" "Philippine National Bank Circulating Note" "This note is receivable by the Philippine Government in payment of all taxes, dues or other claims due or owing to said Government and is exempt from all taxes."

Remarks

All were printed in uncut sheet of 5 and were demonetized after pursuant to Republic Act No. 211, Republic Act No. 734, Republic Act No. 831, Executive Order No. 188, Executive Order No. 202 and Executive Order No. 211

Remarks 2

As per Government Record, all Philippine National Bank Circulating Note were legally issued initially. During the Japanese occupation of the Philippines, ₱ 490,000.00 of this note (serial number enumerated below) was captured by the Japanese Military Authorities and re-issued them. After the war, all Japanese Military re-issued Philippine National Bank (PNB) Circulating Note were declared illegal by virtue of Republic Act No. 211. Eventually the government allowed it to be redeem by virtue of Republic Act No. 734.

A90201A - A100000A ₱ 490,000.00

At the beginning of the Japanese occupation, American Issued money is allowed for circulation, but later, Japanese authorities outlawed it, including guerilla currencies, those caught exchanging with it were taken to Fort Santiago and punished for committing a hostile act, thus this 50 Pesos Philippine National Bank (PNB) Circulating Note eventually ended up in Mindanao, being sold by Moros at a bargain of around 3 to 6 pesos each.

Signature

Name Title
Santiago Mercado Cashier
Venancio Concepcion President